{"id":4671,"date":"2023-12-29T13:39:20","date_gmt":"2023-12-29T13:39:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/seybold-report.com\/?page_id=4671"},"modified":"2023-12-29T13:44:37","modified_gmt":"2023-12-29T13:44:37","slug":"udo30-2","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/seybold-report.com\/index.php\/udo30-2\/","title":{"rendered":"Udo30"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"4671\" class=\"elementor elementor-4671\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-cdea7da elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"cdea7da\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-9e033b7\" data-id=\"9e033b7\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-4a51024 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"4a51024\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-eb52969\" data-id=\"eb52969\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1a285f7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"1a285f7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<style>\/*! elementor - v3.18.0 - 20-12-2023 *\/\n.elementor-widget-text-editor.elementor-drop-cap-view-stacked .elementor-drop-cap{background-color:#69727d;color:#fff}.elementor-widget-text-editor.elementor-drop-cap-view-framed .elementor-drop-cap{color:#69727d;border:3px solid;background-color:transparent}.elementor-widget-text-editor:not(.elementor-drop-cap-view-default) .elementor-drop-cap{margin-top:8px}.elementor-widget-text-editor:not(.elementor-drop-cap-view-default) .elementor-drop-cap-letter{width:1em;height:1em}.elementor-widget-text-editor .elementor-drop-cap{float:left;text-align:center;line-height:1;font-size:50px}.elementor-widget-text-editor .elementor-drop-cap-letter{display:inline-block}<\/style>\t\t\t\t<h5><strong>TITLE:\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0<\/strong><\/h5><h5><a href=\"https:\/\/seybold-report.com\/\"><strong>Energy Efficiency, Renewable Energy and Economic Growth Nexus on CO2 Emission: Evidence from MINT Countries<\/strong><\/a><\/h5><p><strong>AUTHORS:\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0<\/strong><\/p><p><strong>Abner Ishaku Prince, Inim Victor Edet, \u00a0Boniface L. Akpan, Emmanuel Samuel Udo, Ekaetor Enobong Akpan<\/strong><\/p><p><strong>DOI<\/strong>:\u00a0 <a href=\"https:\/\/doi-ojs.org\/10-5110-77-1091\/\">10.5110\/77. 1091<\/a>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0<strong>Page:\u00a0 \u00a0253-273<\/strong>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0<strong>\u00a0Vol:<\/strong> 18\u00a0 \u00a0 <strong>Issue:<\/strong> 10\u00a0 \u00a0<strong>Year:<\/strong> 2023<\/p><p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-3235\" src=\"https:\/\/seybold-report.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/creative-commons-cc-character-785334-300x300.png\" alt=\"creative commons, cc, character-785334.jpg\" width=\"26\" height=\"26\" srcset=\"https:\/\/seybold-report.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/creative-commons-cc-character-785334-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/seybold-report.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/creative-commons-cc-character-785334-1022x1024.png 1022w, https:\/\/seybold-report.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/creative-commons-cc-character-785334-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/seybold-report.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/creative-commons-cc-character-785334-768x769.png 768w, https:\/\/seybold-report.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/creative-commons-cc-character-785334.png 1278w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 26px) 100vw, 26px\" \/>\u00a0 \u00a0<img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-1242\" src=\"https:\/\/seybold-report.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/kjk-e1687889230616-300x14.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"14\" srcset=\"https:\/\/seybold-report.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/kjk-e1687889230616-300x14.png 300w, https:\/\/seybold-report.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/kjk-e1687889230616-768x36.png 768w, https:\/\/seybold-report.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/kjk-e1687889230616.png 900w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p><p><strong>ABSTRACT<\/strong><\/p><p>This study scrutinises the energy efficiency (EEF), renewable energy (REN), and economic growth (GDP) nexus on CO<sub>2<\/sub> emissions in the MINT countries of Mexico, Indonesia, Nigeria, and Turkiye from 1990-2022. Using the novel asymmetric technique of the non-linear panel ARDL on the nexus between the EEF as CO<sub>2<\/sub> emission stimulator, with REN, GDP, nuclear energy (NUE), and urbanization (URB), which previous studies ignored to use the symmetric model predominantly. Despite the importance of EEF in ecological policy formulation and management, its mitigating influence on CO<sub>2 <\/sub>emissions is yet to be expansively examined in the ecological literatures in MINT countries. Results and findings revealed an asymmetric long-short nexus between EEF, REN, through green energy sources, reducing the CO2 emission effect in MINT countries. The GDP-CO2 emission nexus supports the environmental Kuznets curve (EKC) hypothesis. The nuclear energy-CO2 emission nexus is negative and non-significant. Indicating that MINT countries at present are not generating significant mega electron volts of nuclear energy to reduce CO2 emissions. The study recommends prioritising REN policies through EEF, advancement in energy technology, and easing of the legal requirements for EEF, particularly NUE technology adoption, and implementation, to achieve the 2030 UN SDGs of environmental quality sustainability.<\/p><p><strong>Keywords:<\/strong><\/p><p>Energy efficiency, renewable energy, MINT countries, Asymmetric panel ARDL, CO2 emission.<\/p><p><a href=\"#\"><strong>Received<\/strong>:<\/a> 26 November 2023<\/p><p><a href=\"#\"><strong>Accepted:<\/strong><\/a> 19 December 2023<\/p><p><a href=\"#\"> <strong>Published:<\/strong><\/a> 30 December 2023<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e5fa242 elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"e5fa242\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-md\" href=\"https:\/\/seybold-report.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/Udo30.pdf\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-icon elementor-align-icon-left\">\n\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"far fa-file-pdf\"><\/i>\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">PDF<\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-f4c84f9 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"f4c84f9\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-c491ee4\" data-id=\"c491ee4\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f8e409c elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"f8e409c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<style>\/*! elementor - v3.18.0 - 20-12-2023 *\/\n.elementor-widget-image{text-align:center}.elementor-widget-image a{display:inline-block}.elementor-widget-image a img[src$=\".svg\"]{width:48px}.elementor-widget-image img{vertical-align:middle;display:inline-block}<\/style>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/seybold-report.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/ddds-e1688811920951-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail wp-image-2318\" alt=\"\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>TITLE:\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 Energy Efficiency, Renewable Energy and Economic Growth Nexus on CO2 Emission: Evidence from MINT Countries AUTHORS:\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 Abner Ishaku Prince, Inim Victor Edet, \u00a0Boniface L. Akpan, Emmanuel Samuel Udo, Ekaetor Enobong Akpan DOI:\u00a0 10.5110\/77. 1091\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0Page:\u00a0 \u00a0253-273\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 &hellip;<\/p>\n<p class=\"read-more\"> <a class=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/seybold-report.com\/index.php\/udo30-2\/\"> <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Udo30<\/span> Read More &raquo;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"no-sidebar","site-content-layout":"page-builder","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"disabled","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"disabled","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-4671","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v21.7 - 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